Running is one of the most popular forms of physical activity. It does not require special equipment, is available at any time and gives a feeling of freedom of movement. But for people diagnosed with arthrosis, the question sounds different: is it possible to run with arthrosis and will it not hurt my joints even more?
This is one of the most frequent questions that patients ask orthopedists. After all, on the one hand, movement is useful, on the other - there is a fear of harming and accelerating the wear of the joint. The answer here is not unambiguous. It all depends on the stage of the disease, the level of load, the technique of running and the individual condition of the joints.
When running with arthrosis is possible, in which cases it is strictly not recommended, and what alternatives should be considered in order to maintain movement without harm to the joints - says Vasily Mellen, orthopedic surgeon and traumatologist of Mashtaler Ortho&Trauma Clinic.
Osteoarthritis is a chronic disease in which articular cartilage gradually collapses. Cartilage performs the protective function of the joint, reduces friction between bones and ensures smooth movements. When the cartilage is thinned or disappears, there is pain, limitation of mobility and limitation of joint function.
Most often, deforming osteoarthritis affects:
In the early stages, patients feel pain only after the load. As it progresses, discomfort appears at rest, and the joint gap narrows, there is a limitation of the amplitude of movement.
In the case of improper or excessive loads, degeneration is accelerated. Running is a shock load in which the weight of the body, multiplied by the inertia of the movement, acts on the joint. And although a healthy joint has a margin of strength, with arthrosis it is significantly reduced.
That is why the question “to run or not?” should be approached with a full understanding of the stage of the disease, the anatomy of the affected joint and the general condition of the patient.

Running with arthrosis is not an easy topic. The first thing to consider is the stage of the disease.
There are cases when running is categorically contraindicated, as it will only deepen the problem:
In such cases, even a short run can cause sharp pain, inflammation or microtrauma in the joint that will make it difficult Treatment of arthrosis.
In the early stages of arthrosis — stage I — II, without severe pain, with preserved amplitude of movement — moderate running activity can be allowed, but only:
In such cases, running is considered as an individually permissible load, but never as an independent “treatment” of arthrosis.
What do uncontrolled running loads lead to:
Refusing to run does not mean giving up movement. On the contrary, properly selected physical activity in arthrosis is critical, because it improves blood circulation, nourishes cartilage, maintains muscle tone and joint stability.
Specialists of Mashtaler Ortho&Trauma clinic recommend safer, but no less effective forms of exercise.
Walking with sticks is a great alternative to running. It reduces the load on the knee and hip joints, helps to keep the back and body in the correct position, activates the work of the muscles.
In the water, the joints are unloaded, and the muscles work actively. This is an ideal option for patients with arthrosis: minimum pressure on the affected area and maximum benefit for the entire musculoskeletal system.
Circular movements of the pedals improve the nutrition of the articular cartilage, reduce stiffness and strengthen the muscular framework. It is important not to overload and avoid strong resistance.

Subject to individual selection of the complex — it is soft joint mobilization, flexibility and balance training.
Movement is not an enemy of arthrosis, but an ally if it is dosed, controlled and selected taking into account the clinical picture. Running is only one of the options and far from the only one.
For many, running is not just a sport, but part of a lifestyle, a form of restoring inner balance. And refusing it is perceived emotionally difficult. But even with arthrosis, running is not always contraindicated.
Among the main recommendations of specialists are the following:
At Mashtaler Ortho&Trauma we believe: if you want to run, we are looking for a way to do it safely. But only after a careful assessment of the condition of the joint.
In our clinic, we often meet patients who come with two extremes: some are afraid of any load, others are accustomed to suffer pain for the sake of movement. We are convinced that the truth is in the middle, and the decision must be personalized.
Running is not something that can not be done for everyone with arthrosis, but it is not recommended for everyone. Our goal is not just to give permission or ban, but to assess the functional state of the patient, joint, muscles, ligaments, posture - and only then make a decision.

At Mashtaler Ortho&Trauma we:
If the condition allows, we help to return to running gradually, without fanaticism, but with real chances of maintaining joint health.
Running with arthrosis is not taboo, but not dogma. It is only necessary to know when to run and when it is better to stop. The position of Mashtaler Ortho&Trauma Clinic specialists is simple: each joint has its own history, and each needs an individual approach.
If you feel like staying active, that's great. But not blindly. First — examination, diagnosis, assessment of biomechanics. Then — a phased return to the loads under the control of specialists. This is not the path to results “through pain”, but to conscious movement without complications.
Don't guess — consult. Make an appointment for an examination and, together with your doctor, determine whether running your joint is worth it. And if not, you will find an alternative that will save both movement and quality of life!
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